Üsküdar, one of Istanbul’s oldest settlements and the gateway to the Anatolian side of the “City of Cities,” has historically been a haven of peace and culture. From the Byzantine era to the Ottoman period and into modern Turkey, this district reflects traces of every era. With its waterfront mansions, palaces, grand mosques, and famous coastline, Üsküdar is one of the best places to experience the true spirit of Istanbul.
As of 2026, with the completion of restoration works on historical structures and renewed coastal arrangements, Üsküdar continues to be a popular destination for both local and international tourists. In this guide, we will explore Üsküdar from the elegance of the Maiden’s Tower to the breathtaking views of Çamlıca Hill.
Üsküdar is like an open-air museum with its ancient buildings shaping the city’s skyline. These landmarks greet visitors arriving by sea and define the character of the district.
The first symbol that comes to mind when thinking of Üsküdar is undoubtedly the Maiden’s Tower. Located on a small islet in the middle of the Bosphorus, this tower has served various purposes over its 2,500-year history, including customs post, lighthouse, and quarantine station. In 2026, following meticulous restoration by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, the tower now functions as a museum. Visitors can reach it via a short boat ride from Salacak coast. Watching the Istanbul skyline from inside this legendary structure is an unforgettable experience.

Rising majestically across from the Üsküdar ferry pier, the Mihrimah Sultan Mosque is one of the most elegant works reflecting the genius of architect Mimar Sinan. Built in 1548 by order of Mihrimah Sultan, daughter of Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent, the mosque is noted for its bright interior and intricate stonework. Designed according to Sinan’s “sun and moon” metaphor, this complex is one of the most spiritually significant stops in Üsküdar.

Üsküdar was not only favored by the public but also one of the most cherished districts of the Ottoman dynasty. The grand structures lining its coastline stand as the clearest testament to this prestige.
Located in the shadow of the 15 July Martyrs Bridge, Beylerbeyi Palace is one of the most magnificent examples of 19th-century Ottoman architecture. Built by Sultan Abdülaziz as a summer residence and a reception venue for foreign dignitaries, the palace’s interior showcases luxury at its finest, from crystal chandeliers to Hereke carpets. Its garden with pool areas offers a cool retreat during hot summer days. The design, which brings the refreshing sea breeze indoors, demonstrates the engineering and aesthetic sensibilities of the period.

Üsküdar is not just about buildings; it also boasts green spaces and panoramic viewpoints in the heart of the city.
If you want a bird’s-eye view of Istanbul, Çamlıca Hill is a must-visit. At approximately 265 meters above sea level, it offers views of the Bosphorus curves, the Sea of Marmara, and the historical peninsula on the European side, all in one frame. As of 2026, the modernization of social facilities and the addition of Çamlıca Tower’s observation deck have turned it into a full-fledged tourism center. In spring, tulips and redbuds adorn the hill, making it an essential spot for photographers.

Extending upward from Paşalimanı coast, Fethi Paşa Grove is a hidden paradise for those seeking to escape Istanbul’s noise and immerse themselves in nature. Walking trails and facilities run by the Istanbul Metropolitan Municipality provide affordable spots to rest while enjoying the view. The grove, where squirrels roam freely among the trees, becomes especially enchanting at sunset.

The soul of Üsküdar is along its coastline. Stretching from the Marmaray station to Harem or in the opposite direction to Çengelköy, the shore offers one of the city’s most popular walking routes.

Life in Üsküdar flows through a mix of tradition and modernity. You can buy fresh fish from the local fish market or wander through spice-scented historic shops. Nevmekan Sahil, transformed from an old registry office into a magnificent library and café, is a favorite spot for book lovers and students. Additionally, Valide-i Atik Complex, one of Mimar Sinan’s last works, offers a mystical retreat for those seeking tranquility.
Üsküdar caters to visitors of all kinds: